Functional, biochemical, and molecular investigations of renal kallikrein-kinin system in diabetic rats

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Functional, biochemical, and molecular investigations of renal kallikrein-kinin system in diabetic rats.

A reduction of renal kallikrein has been found in non-insulin-treated diabetic individuals, suggesting that an impaired renal kallikrein-kinin system (KKS) contributes to the development of diabetic nephropathy. We analyzed relevant components of the renal KKS in non-insulin-treated streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats. Twelve weeks after a single injection of STZ, rats were normotensive ...

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The renal kallikrein-kinin system.

THE KIDNEY contains several hormonal systems—kallikrein-kinin, renin-angiotensin, prostaglandin—which serve as renal self-regulatory mechanisms and may have extrarenal effects as well. Although the functions of the kallikrein-kinin system are incompletely defined, there is evidence that it may regulate renal blood flow, modulate tubular salt and water transport, and participate in the pathogene...

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The kallikrein-kinin system in diabetic nephropathy

Diabetic nephropathy is the major cause of end-stage renal disease worldwide. Although the renin-angiotensin system has been implicated in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy, angiotensin I-converting enzyme inhibitors have a beneficial effect on diabetic nephropathy independently of their effects on blood pressure and plasma angiotensin II levels. This suggests that the kallikrein-kinin s...

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Antihypertensive effect of MK-421 in rats. Role of the renal kallikrein-kinin system.

To study the hypotensive mechanism of the new oral converting-enzyme inhibitor, MK-421, we evaluated the antihypertensive effect of MK-421 in rats with hypertension induced by chronic administration of norepinephrine (NE) or vasopressin and measured urinary kallikrein and kinin excretions as indices of the renal kallikrein-kinin system. When 6 mg/kg/day of MK-421 was administered simultaneously...

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Kallikrein-kinin system in neovascularization.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology

سال: 1999

ISSN: 0363-6135,1522-1539

DOI: 10.1152/ajpheart.1999.277.6.h2333